Sensa ya Zinthu Zisanu ndi ziwiri
Zithunzi za HD-S70
Mtundu wa fayilo:V4.2
1.1Mwachidule
Chotsekera chimodzichi chingagwiritsidwe ntchito kwambiri pozindikira chilengedwe, kuphatikiza kusonkhanitsa phokoso, PM2.5 ndi PM10, kutentha ndi chinyezi, kuthamanga kwamlengalenga, ndi kuwala.Imayikidwa mu bokosi la louver, zidazo zimatengera njira yolumikizirana ya MODBUS-RTU, kutulutsa kwa siginecha ya RS485, ndipo mtunda wolumikizana kwambiri ukhoza kufika 2000 metres (kuyezedwa).Chotumizira ichi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazochitika zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimafunika kuyeza kutentha kwa chilengedwe ndi chinyezi, phokoso, khalidwe la mpweya, kuthamanga kwa mumlengalenga ndi kuunikira, ndi zina zotero. Ndi zotetezeka komanso zodalirika, zokongola m'mawonekedwe, zosavuta kuziyika, komanso zolimba.
1.2Mawonekedwe
Mankhwalawa ndi ang'onoang'ono, olemera kwambiri, opangidwa ndi zipangizo zamakono zotsutsana ndi ultraviolet, moyo wautali wautumiki, kafukufuku wokhudzidwa kwambiri, chizindikiro chokhazikika, cholondola kwambiri.Zigawo zazikuluzikulu zimatenga zinthu zomwe zimatumizidwa kunja, zomwe zimakhala zokhazikika komanso zodalirika, ndipo zimakhala ndi miyeso yambiri yoyezera, mzere wabwino, ntchito yabwino yopanda madzi, kugwiritsa ntchito bwino, kuyika kosavuta, ndi mtunda wautali wotumizira.
◾ Kusonkhanitsa phokoso, kuyeza kolondola, kuchuluka kwake kumafikira 30dB~120dB.
◾ PM2.5 ndi PM10 amasonkhanitsidwa nthawi yomweyo, osiyanasiyana: 0-1000ug/m3, kusamvana 1ug/m3, wapadera wapawiri-pafupifupi deta kusonkhanitsa ndi basi calibration luso, kusasinthasintha akhoza kufika ± 10%.
◾ Kuyeza kutentha kwa chilengedwe ndi chinyezi, gawo loyezera limatumizidwa kuchokera ku Switzerland, muyeso ndi wolondola, ndipo mitunduyo ndi -40 ~ 120 madigiri.
◾ Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya 0-120Kpa yamphamvu ya mpweya, yogwira ntchito mosiyanasiyana.
◾ Gawo lotolera zowunikira limagwiritsa ntchito kafukufuku wowoneka bwino kwambiri, ndipo kuchuluka kwa kuwala ndi 0 ~ 200,000 Lux.
◾ Gwiritsani ntchito dera lodzipatulira la 485, kulumikizana kokhazikika, 10 ~ 30V wide voltage range magetsi.
1.3Main Technical index
DC magetsi (zosakhazikika) | 10-30 VDC | |
Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kwambiri | Mtengo wa RS485 | 0.8W |
Kulondola | Kutentha | ±3%RH(60%RH,25℃) |
Chinyezi | ± 0.5 ℃ (25 ℃) | |
Kuwala kwambiri | ± 7% (25 ℃) | |
Kuthamanga kwa mumlengalenga | ±0.15Kpa@25℃ 75Kpa | |
Phokoso | ±3db | |
PM10 PM2.5 | ± 10% (25 ℃) | |
Mtundu | Chinyezi | 0% RH ~ 99% RH |
Kutentha | -40 ℃ ~ + 120 ℃ | |
Kuwala kwambiri | 0 ~ 20 ndi Lux | |
Kuthamanga kwa mumlengalenga | 0-120Kpa | |
Phokoso | 30dB ~ 120dB | |
PM10 PM2.5 | 0-1000ug/m3 | |
Kukhazikika kwanthawi yayitali | Kutentha | ≤0.1℃/y |
Chinyezi | ≤1%/y | |
Kuwala kwambiri | ≤5%/y | |
Kuthamanga kwa mumlengalenga | -0.1Kpa/y | |
Phokoso | ≤3db/y | |
PM10 PM2.5 | ≤1%/y | |
Nthawi yoyankhira | Chinyezi & Kutentha | ≤1s |
Kuwala kwambiri | ≤0.1s | |
Kuthamanga kwa mumlengalenga | ≤1s | |
Nayi | ≤1s | |
PM10 PM2.5 | ≤90S | |
Chizindikiro chotulutsa | Mtengo wa RS485 | RS485(Standard Modbus communication protocol) |
2.1 Chowunikira musanayike
Zida List:
■ 1 chopatsira
■ USB kupita ku 485 (Ngati mukufuna)
■ Khadi chitsimikizo, chiphaso cha conformity, pambuyo-malonda utumiki khadi, etc.
2.2Kufotokozera kwa Chiyankhulo
Wide voteji mphamvu athandizira osiyanasiyana 10 ~ 30V.Mukalumikiza mzere wa chizindikiro cha 485, mvetserani mizere iwiri A ndi B kuti musatembenuzidwe, ndipo maadiresi a zipangizo zambiri pa waya wonse sayenera kutsutsana.
| Mtundu wa ulusi | Perekani chitsanzo |
Magetsi | Brown | Mphamvu ndi zabwino(10-30VDC) |
Wakuda | Mphamvu ndi zoipa | |
Kulankhulana | Yellow | 485-A |
Buluu | 485-B |
2.3485 malangizo opangira waya
Zida zambiri za 485 zikalumikizidwa ku waya wokwanira womwewo, pali zofunika zina za waya wakumunda.Kuti mudziwe zambiri, chonde onani "485 Device Field Wiring Manual" mu phukusi lazidziwitso.
2.4 Kuyika chitsanzo
3.1Kusankha mapulogalamu
Tsegulani phukusi la data, sankhani "Debugging software" --- "485 parameter configuration software", pezani "485 parameter configuration tool"
3.2Zokonda za parameter
①、Sankhani doko loyenera la COM (onani doko la COM mu "My Computer-Properties-Device Manager-Port").Chithunzi chotsatirachi chikulemba mayina a oyendetsa osiyanasiyana osiyanasiyana 485 converters.
②, Lumikizani chipangizo chimodzi chokha padera ndikuchilimbitsa, dinani kuyeserera kwa pulogalamuyo, pulogalamuyo idzayesa kuchuluka kwa baud ndi adilesi ya chipangizochi, kuchuluka kwa baud ndi 4800bit / s, ndipo adilesi yokhazikika ndi 0x01 .
③、Sinthani adilesi ndi kuchuluka kwa baud malinga ndi zosowa za ogwiritsa ntchito, ndipo nthawi yomweyo funsani momwe chipangizocho chilili panopa.
④, Ngati mayeso sanapambane, chonde yang'ananinso mawaya a zida ndi kukhazikitsa 485 driver.
485 parameter kasinthidwe chida
4.1Zoyambira zolumikizirana
Kodi | 8-bit binary |
Data pang'ono | 8-bit pa |
Parity pang'ono | Palibe |
Imani pang'ono | 1-bit |
Kuwona zolakwika | CRC (kodi ya cyclic yosafunikira) |
Mtengo wamtengo | Itha kukhazikitsidwa ku 2400bit/s, 4800bit/s, 9600 bit/s, kusakhulupirika kwa fakitale ndi 4800bit/s |
4.2Tanthauzo la mtundu wa data
Adopt Modbus-RTU communication protocol, mawonekedwe ake ndi awa:
Kapangidwe koyambirira ≥4 mabayiti anthawi
Adilesi = 1 byte
Khodi ya ntchito = 1 byte
Dera la data = N mabayiti
Kuwona zolakwika = 16-bit CRC code
Nthawi yomaliza kupanga ≥ 4 mabayiti
Khodi ya adilesi: adilesi yoyambira ya transmitter, yomwe ili yapadera pa intaneti yolumikizirana (factory default 0x01).
Khodi yogwira ntchito: malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito operekedwa ndi wolandirayo, chotumizirachi chimangogwiritsa ntchito code 0x03 (werengani zolembetsa).
Dera la data: Dera la data ndizomwe zimalumikizirana, tcherani khutu kumtunda wapamwamba wa data ya 16bits poyamba!
Khodi ya CRC: cheke cheke ziwiri-byte.
Host query frame structure:
Adilesi kodi | Kodi ntchito | Lembani adilesi yoyambira | Kulembetsa kutalika | Chongani code low bit | Chiwerengero chachikulu cha cheke |
1 bati | 1 bati | 2 bati | 2 bati | 1 bati | 1 bati |
Kapangidwe ka chimango cha akapolo:
Adilesi kodi | Kodi ntchito | Chiwerengero cha mabayiti ovomerezeka | Dera la data | Dera la data lachiwiri | Nth data area | Onani kodi |
1 bati | 1 bati | 1 bati | 2 bati | 2 bati | 2 bati | 2 bati |
4.3Kaundula wa adilesi yakulumikizana
Zomwe zili m'kaundula zikuwonetsedwa patebulo lotsatirali (thandizo la 03/04 ntchito code):
Lembani adilesi | PLC kapena adilesi yosinthira | Zamkatimu | Ntchito |
500 | 40501 | Mtengo wa chinyezi (kuchuluka kwa 10 mtengo weniweni) | Werengani kokha |
501 | 40502 | Mtengo wa kutentha (kuwirikiza 10 mtengo weniweni) | Werengani kokha |
502 | 40503 | Phokoso laphokoso (kuwirikiza 10 mtengo weniweni) | Werengani kokha |
503 | 40504 | PM2.5 (mtengo weniweni) | Werengani kokha |
504 | 40505 | PM10 (mtengo weniweni) | Werengani kokha |
505 | 40506 | Mtengo wothamanga wa mumlengalenga (gawo la Kpa, mtengo weniweni nthawi 10) | Werengani kokha |
506 | 40507 | Mtengo wapamwamba wa 16-bit wa mtengo wa Lux wa 20W (mtengo weniweni) | Werengani kokha |
507 | 40508 | Mtengo wotsika wa 16-bit wa mtengo wa Lux wa 20W (mtengo weniweni) | Werengani kokha |
4.4Kulumikizana kwa protocol chitsanzo ndi kufotokozera
4.4.1 Funsani za kutentha kwa zida ndi chinyezi
Mwachitsanzo, funsani za kutentha ndi chinyezi: adilesi ya chipangizocho ndi 03
Adilesi kodi | Kodi ntchito | Adilesi yoyamba | Kutalika kwa data | Chongani code low bit | Chiwerengero chachikulu cha cheke |
0x03 pa | 0x03 pa | 0x01 0xF4 | 0x000x02 pa | 0x85 pa | 0x7 ndi |
Response chimango (mwachitsanzo, kutentha ndi -10.1 ℃ ndi chinyezi ndi 65.8% RH)
Adilesi kodi | Kodi ntchito | Chiwerengero cha mabayiti ovomerezeka | Mtengo wa chinyezi | Mtengo wa kutentha | Chongani code low bit | Chiwerengero chachikulu cha cheke |
0x03 pa | 0x03 pa | 0x04 pa | 0x020x92 | 0xFF 0x9B | 0x79 pa | 0xfd pa |
Kutentha: Kwezani mu mawonekedwe a nambala yothandizira pamene kutentha kuli kotsika kuposa 0 ℃
0xFF9B (Hexadecimal)= -101 => Kutentha = -10.1℃
Chinyezi:
0x0292(Hexadecimal)=658=> Chinyezi = 65.8%RH
Chipangizocho sichingalumikizane ndi PLC kapena kompyuta
Chifukwa chotheka:
1) Kompyutayo ili ndi madoko angapo a COM ndipo doko losankhidwa ndilolakwika.
2) Adilesi ya chipangizocho ndi yolakwika, kapena pali zida zomwe zili ndi ma adilesi obwereza (zosasintha za fakitale ndizo 1)
3) Mtengo wa baud, cheke njira, pang'ono ya data, ndi kuyimitsa pang'ono ndizolakwika.
4) Nthawi yoponya voti ndi nthawi yodikirira kuyankha ndi yayifupi kwambiri, ndipo zonse ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa pamwamba pa 200ms.
5) Waya wokwana 485 wachotsedwa, kapena mawaya A ndi B amalumikizidwa mobwerera.
6) Ngati chiwerengero cha zida ndi chachikulu kwambiri kapena mawaya ndi otalika kwambiri, magetsi ayenera kukhala pafupi, onjezani chowonjezera cha 485, ndikuwonjezera kukana kwa 120Ω nthawi yomweyo.
7) Dalaivala ya USB kupita ku 485 sinayikidwe kapena kuonongeka.
8) Kuwonongeka kwa zida.
Zowonjezera: Kukula kwa chipolopolo